Look for the Scatter-loading File field. Click the Choose button on the right-hand side.
are frequently used to bridge the gap between raw ROM dumps and generating the necessary scatter/XML files for recovery. CHUWI | Official Forum 3. XML Structures in Flashing Environments
: The legacy format used by SP Flash Tool v5.x and older. If your firmware contains a scatter file, you must use v5.x. XML Files ( xml file for sp flash tool
: This error often appears when attempting to use a V6 firmware flash.xml with an older V5 tool version. Always ensure you are using SP Flash Tool V6 or later for XML-based firmware, as the old .txt scatter format is not compatible. Conversely, a config.xml might be malformed; check the file structure for typos and ensure all XML tags are properly closed.
| Element | Description | |---------|-------------| | <NAME> | Partition name (e.g., boot , system , nvram ). | | <ADDR> | Start physical memory address in hex. | | <SIZE> | Partition size in bytes (hex). | | <FILE> | Image file name to flash into this partition. | | <IS_DOWNLOAD> | true = flash this partition; false = skip. | | <TYPE> | NORMAL , BOOT_1 , BOOT_2 , NVRAM , etc. | | <PHYSICAL_DEVICE> | EMMC or UFS . | Look for the Scatter-loading File field
Whether you are an Android modder, a repair technician, or a developer, mastering the scatter file will save you from countless “soft brick” scares and empower you to perform advanced operations like repartitioning or custom ROM installation.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <flash_tool> <header> <version>1.0</version> <author>John Doe</author> <creation_date>2022-01-01</creation_date> </header> <device> <name>Xiaomi Redmi Note 4</name> <model>Redmi Note 4</model> <chipset>MT6797</chipset> </device> <scatter> <file>scatter.txt</file> </scatter> <flash> <files> <file>boot.img</file> <file>system.img</file> <file>userdata.img</file> </files> <flash_mode>download</flash_mode> </flash> <preloader> <file>preloader.bin</file> </preloader> </flash_tool> CHUWI | Official Forum 3
An XML (Extensible Markup Language) file in the context of the SP Flash Tool is a configuration script that tells the flashing software exactly how to interact with your device’s storage. It acts as a blueprint, mapping the various partitions of your device’s internal storage (such as system, boot, recovery, and userdata) and matching them with the corresponding image ( .img or .bin ) files inside the firmware package.
Many newer MediaTek devices use Secure Boot. You may need to load an Authentication File ( .auth ) by clicking "Choose" under the Authentication File option.